Saturday, August 22, 2020
Financial Management Common Stock Valuation Models
Question: Portray about the Financial Management for Common Stock Valuation Models. Answer: 1: Portfolio Valuation a) Covariance between shares: Relationship = Covariance of both stock return/(SD of stock 1 * SD of stock 2) - 0.3 = Covariance of both stock return/(18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.3 * (18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.01728 b) Expected return and SD of the portfolio: Anticipated come back from the portfolio: Expected return= w1R1+ w2R2 Expected return= (35% * 12%)+ (65% * 24%) Expected return= 4.2%+ 15.6% Expected return= 19.80% Standard Deviation from the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((35%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((65%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 35% * 65% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 3.94% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 3.94% Standard Deviation = 19.84% c) Depicting the heaviness of portfolio: Weighted of Jay shares: Expected return= (R1 R2)/R2 15.60%= W1 * (12% 24%)/24% W1 = 70% Weighted of Kay shares: Expected return= (R2 R1)/R1 15.60%= W2 * (24% 12%)/12% W1 = 30% d) Calculating the difference and SD of the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((70%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((30%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 70% * 30% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 1.78% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 1.78% Standard Deviation = 13.35% 2: Bond Valuation a) Calculating the Market cost of each security: Bond A B C Complete Period 5 10 8 Yield Rate 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% Half Year Coupon Rate 6.50% Coupon Payment 0 65 55 Coupon Rate p.a. 0% 5.50% No. of Coupon Payments 0 20 8 Half Yearly Yield Rate 3.75% 3.75% Presumptive worth 1000 1000 1000 Market Price of Bonds 1000 1382.15 882.85 b) Classifying the bond on premium, standard, or rebate: The Face worth and market estimation of Bond A has not changed, which just delineates the security as At Par. Furthermore, the Bond Bs showcase esteem is higher than its presumptive worth, which delineates that the bond grouping as At Premium. Moreover, Bond Cs showcase esteem is lower than its assumed worth, which orders the bond as At Discount. c) Depicting the quantity of bond that should be given by Jasmine for raising the capital: Complete number for Bond deals = Total capital prerequisite/Bond B showcase cost Complete number for Bond deals = $465260/1382.15 Complete number for Bond deals = 337 Also, Jasmine needs to sell around 337 of Bond B to accomplish the capital of $465,260. 3: Share valuation a) Depicting the present market cost of NoChange Ltd with no development potential: Zero development profit model = Dividend/(Discounting rate) Zero development profit model = $4.25/10% Zero development profit model = $42.5 b) Depicting the present market cost of ConstantGrowth Ltd with development potential: Steady development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = (Current profit * Growth rate)/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = ($4.25 * 4%)/(10% - 4%) Steady development profit model = $73.67 c) Depicting the present market cost of SteadyGrowth Ltd: Consistent development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Consistent development profit model = $4.25/(10% - 4%) Consistent development profit model = $70.83 d) Depicting the present market cost of SuperGrwoth Ltd: The too typical development for a long time D1 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D2 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D3 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 )/(0.10 - 0.04) P3 = $103.496 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P3 = D3 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P3 = ($5.970944 * 1.04 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R)1 + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R) 1/3 + P3/(1+R) 1/3 P0 = $4.76/(1.10) + $5.3312/(1.10) 1/2 + $5.970944/(1.10) 1/2 + $103.496/(1.10)3 P0 = 4.3272 + 4.406 + 4.486 + 77.7581 P0 = $90.977 e) Depicting the present market cost of QuickGrowth Ltd: The too ordinary development for a long time D1 = 4.25 D2 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D3 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D4 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P4 = D4 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P4 = ($5.970944 * 1.04)/(0.10 - 0.04) P4 = $103.496 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R) + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R)1/3 + D4/(1+R)1/4 + P4/(1+R)1/4 P0 = $4.25/(1.10) + $4.76/(.10)1/2 + $5.3312/(.10) 1/3 + $5.970944/(.10) 1/4 + $103.496/(.10) 1/4 P0 = 3.8636 + 3.93388 + 4.0054 + 4.0782 + 70.689 P0 = $86.57033 End: The general report for the most part helps in portraying the figuring of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation. Also, the beginner with the assistance of successful recipe had the option to finish the assignments prerequisites. Besides, the comprehension of counts basically help in giving the attempting to various estimations. Suggestion: The figuring of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation could be successful utilized by the beginner at identifying the costs of a security. Moreover, these recipes could be applied in reality for deciding the hazard and return, which could be created from a specific venture. Book index: Anderson, R.N. what's more, Haslem, J.A., 2015. Regular Stock Valuation Models: Estimation of the Discount Rate Using the Geometric-Mean Criterion.Baylor Business Studies,7(2), pp.41-45. Ballotta, L. what's more, Kyriakou, I., 2015. Convertible security valuation in a hop dissemination setting with stochastic intrigue rates.Quantitative Finance,15(1), pp.115-129. Berthelot, S., Francoeur, C. furthermore, Labelle, R., 2012. 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