Case study based assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Based task - Case Study Example Unexpected herniation through the foramen magnum (back of the skull) is deadly (Kennedy, 2001). Expanded ICP is characterized as a continued rise in pressure above 20mm of Hg/cm of H20. The craniospinal hole might be considered as an inflatable. During moderate increment in volume in a nonstop mode, the ICP raises to a level at which the expansion level of CSF retention stays up with the expansion in volume. Discontinuous development causes just a transient ascent in ICP from the outset. At the point when adequate CSF has been retained to oblige the volume the ICP comes back to typical. Extension to a basic volume does anyway cause tenacious raise in ICP, which from that point increments logarithmically with expanding volume. The ICP at last ascents to the degree of blood vessel pressure, which it self starts to build (Thamburaj, 2004). Raised ICP causes blood vessel hypertension, bradycardia (Cushing's reaction) and respiratory changes. It is customarily acknowledged that hypertension and bradycardia are because of ischaemia or weight on the brainstem. There is additionally a proposal that they could be because of expulsion of supratentorial hindrance of brainstem vasopressor focuses because of cerebral ischaemia and that bradycardia is autonomous of the ascent in circulatory strain. The respiratory changes rely upon the degree of brainstem included. The midbrain contribution results in Chyne-Stokes breath. At the point when midbrain and pons are included, there is supported hyperventilation. There is fast and shallow breath when upper medulla association with ataxic taking in the last stages. Pneumonic edema is by all accounts because of expanded thoughtful movement because of the impacts of raised ICP on the nerve center, medulla or cervical spinal string (Thamburaj, 2004). There are perceptible signs that point out that Joyce is without a doubt experiencing expanded intracranial weight. The most huge of which was the enlargement of the left eye. It was uncovered in the evaluation information that Joyce's understudy in the left eye is more noteworthy than her correct eye. This lone shows that there is breaking down in her inner head part or inside the cerebrum, especially in the correct side of her mind. it ought to be noticed that widening of the eyes must be equivalent on the two sides because of ordinary working inside the mind. Furthermore, in light of the fact that the left eye's student is widened more than the correct eye, it must be expected that there is a solid weight inside the cerebrum, compelling the left eye's understudy to be enlarged intensely. Another noteworthy information that shows that the patient is experiencing raised intracranial weight is her unusual circulatory strain, internal heat level and intracranial weight rates. These three viewpoints are past and additionally under the ordinary furthest reaches of a normal individual. Joyce's pulse is extremely low (the typical circulatory strain is 110/70 - 120/80). This must be that there is something incorrectly in her blood flow which can be influenced by the electrolytes as well as breaking down of a portion of her body organs, nerves and frameworks. Her internal heat level is past as far as possible which is 37 degree Celsius to 37.5 degree Celsius (Dunn, 2002). Irregular circulatory strain likewise shows that her blood flow and body organs are not working appropriately along these lines influencing the creation of body heat. Joyce's intracranial weight is likewise high and over the constraint of the ordinary rate. This mirrors there is an expanded intracr

Financial Management Common Stock Valuation Models

Question: Portray about the Financial Management for Common Stock Valuation Models. Answer: 1: Portfolio Valuation a) Covariance between shares: Relationship = Covariance of both stock return/(SD of stock 1 * SD of stock 2) - 0.3 = Covariance of both stock return/(18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.3 * (18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.01728 b) Expected return and SD of the portfolio: Anticipated come back from the portfolio: Expected return= w1R1+ w2R2 Expected return= (35% * 12%)+ (65% * 24%) Expected return= 4.2%+ 15.6% Expected return= 19.80% Standard Deviation from the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((35%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((65%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 35% * 65% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 3.94% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 3.94% Standard Deviation = 19.84% c) Depicting the heaviness of portfolio: Weighted of Jay shares: Expected return= (R1 R2)/R2 15.60%= W1 * (12% 24%)/24% W1 = 70% Weighted of Kay shares: Expected return= (R2 R1)/R1 15.60%= W2 * (24% 12%)/12% W1 = 30% d) Calculating the difference and SD of the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((70%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((30%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 70% * 30% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 1.78% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 1.78% Standard Deviation = 13.35% 2: Bond Valuation a) Calculating the Market cost of each security: Bond A B C Complete Period 5 10 8 Yield Rate 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% Half Year Coupon Rate 6.50% Coupon Payment 0 65 55 Coupon Rate p.a. 0% 5.50% No. of Coupon Payments 0 20 8 Half Yearly Yield Rate 3.75% 3.75% Presumptive worth 1000 1000 1000 Market Price of Bonds 1000 1382.15 882.85 b) Classifying the bond on premium, standard, or rebate: The Face worth and market estimation of Bond A has not changed, which just delineates the security as At Par. Furthermore, the Bond Bs showcase esteem is higher than its presumptive worth, which delineates that the bond grouping as At Premium. Moreover, Bond Cs showcase esteem is lower than its assumed worth, which orders the bond as At Discount. c) Depicting the quantity of bond that should be given by Jasmine for raising the capital: Complete number for Bond deals = Total capital prerequisite/Bond B showcase cost Complete number for Bond deals = $465260/1382.15 Complete number for Bond deals = 337 Also, Jasmine needs to sell around 337 of Bond B to accomplish the capital of $465,260. 3: Share valuation a) Depicting the present market cost of NoChange Ltd with no development potential: Zero development profit model = Dividend/(Discounting rate) Zero development profit model = $4.25/10% Zero development profit model = $42.5 b) Depicting the present market cost of ConstantGrowth Ltd with development potential: Steady development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = (Current profit * Growth rate)/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = ($4.25 * 4%)/(10% - 4%) Steady development profit model = $73.67 c) Depicting the present market cost of SteadyGrowth Ltd: Consistent development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Consistent development profit model = $4.25/(10% - 4%) Consistent development profit model = $70.83 d) Depicting the present market cost of SuperGrwoth Ltd: The too typical development for a long time D1 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D2 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D3 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 )/(0.10 - 0.04) P3 = $103.496 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P3 = D3 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P3 = ($5.970944 * 1.04 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R)1 + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R) 1/3 + P3/(1+R) 1/3 P0 = $4.76/(1.10) + $5.3312/(1.10) 1/2 + $5.970944/(1.10) 1/2 + $103.496/(1.10)3 P0 = 4.3272 + 4.406 + 4.486 + 77.7581 P0 = $90.977 e) Depicting the present market cost of QuickGrowth Ltd: The too ordinary development for a long time D1 = 4.25 D2 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D3 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D4 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P4 = D4 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P4 = ($5.970944 * 1.04)/(0.10 - 0.04) P4 = $103.496 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R) + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R)1/3 + D4/(1+R)1/4 + P4/(1+R)1/4 P0 = $4.25/(1.10) + $4.76/(.10)1/2 + $5.3312/(.10) 1/3 + $5.970944/(.10) 1/4 + $103.496/(.10) 1/4 P0 = 3.8636 + 3.93388 + 4.0054 + 4.0782 + 70.689 P0 = $86.57033 End: The general report for the most part helps in portraying the figuring of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation. Also, the beginner with the assistance of successful recipe had the option to finish the assignments prerequisites. Besides, the comprehension of counts basically help in giving the attempting to various estimations. Suggestion: The figuring of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation could be successful utilized by the beginner at identifying the costs of a security. Moreover, these recipes could be applied in reality for deciding the hazard and return, which could be created from a specific venture. Book index: Anderson, R.N. what's more, Haslem, J.A., 2015. Regular Stock Valuation Models: Estimation of the Discount Rate Using the Geometric-Mean Criterion.Baylor Business Studies,7(2), pp.41-45. Ballotta, L. what's more, Kyriakou, I., 2015. Convertible security valuation in a hop dissemination setting with stochastic intrigue rates.Quantitative Finance,15(1), pp.115-129. Berthelot, S., Francoeur, C. furthermore, Labelle, R., 2012. Corporate administration components, bookkeeping results and stock valuation in Canada.International Journal of Managerial Finance,8(4), pp.332-343. Brada, J., 2014. Utilization of Forward Interest Rates and Forward Exchange Rates for the Valuation of Currency-Interest Rate Derivatives.ã„å'esk finanã„⠍n a Ä⠍etn Ä⠍asopis,2014(1). Cici, G., Kempf, A. what's more, Ptz, A., 2013, May. The valuation of multifaceted investments' value positions. InAFA 2012 Chicago Meetings Paper. Entrop, O., Peters, C. what's more, Wilkens, M., 2014. Open-End Knock-Outs on Bond Futures: Valuation, Properties and Estimation of Hidden Profit Drivers.Properties and Estimation of Hidden Profit Drivers (April 21, 2014). Guojun, W., Donghua, C. what's more, Dequan, J., 2014. Does Differentiated Dividend Tax Affect Stock Valuation?.Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences,4, p.004. Iacob, M.E., Quartel, D. what's more, Jonkers, H., 2012, September. Catching business technique and incentive in big business design to help portfolio valuation. InEnterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC), 2012 IEEE sixteenth International(pp. 11-20). IEEE. Parrino, R, Kidwell, D, Au Yong, H, Morkel-Kingsbury, N, Dempsey, M and Murray, J 2011, Fundamentals of corporate money, first edn, Wiley, Sydney. Quartel, D., Steen, M.W. what's more, Lankhorst, M.M., 2012. Application and venture portfolio valuation utilizing undertaking engineering and business necessities modelling.Enterprise Information Systems,6(2), pp.189-213. Tian, Y., Rood, R. what's more, Oosterlee, C.W., 2013. Proficient portfolio valuation fusing liquidity risk.Quantitative Finance,13(10), pp.1575-1586. Vicente, M., Gama, N. what's more, da Silva, M.M., 2013, September. The estimation of itil in big business engineering. InEnterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC), 2013 seventeenth IEEE International(pp. 147-152). IEEE.

How To Design The Best Blog Graphics With Free Tools

Step by step instructions to Design The Best Blog Graphics With Free Tools Composing wonderful substance for your blog is basic to acquiring your perusers trust and attention. Yet there’s another disregarded component that can generally build your blog traffic: plan. Studies have discovered that 60% of us are visual students, while just 46% of web journals are really utilizing visual substance. Configuration frequently gets unfavorable criticism for simply â€Å"making things look pretty† (which it should, don’t misunderstand me), however more critically, it manages your peruser they would say. Actually, plan can even guide your perusers choices since 67% of purchasers think about pictures to convey more weight than client evaluations, audits, and item portrayals. What do you need their early introduction to be? How might you make your peruser read progressively content? What do you need your peruser to remove? These inquiries can be replied by utilizing the apparatus of structure. The most effective method to Design The Best Blog #Graphics With Tools Anyone Can Use #blogging Have you at any point attempted any of these instruments to plan your blog illustrations? Adobe shading wheel for corresponding hues. Aviary for symbolism, altering, and that's just the beginning. Bannersnackâ for flag advertisements and advancement. Buncee for consolidating visuals and content with your pictures. Canvaâ for magnificent blog designs, symbolism, and the sky is the limit from there. Etch for composing words on pictures. Da Button Factoryâ for... um... catches. Freebiesbug with the expectation of complimentary textual styles. Google Drawingsâ for outlining out an idea. Haiku Deck for transforming words into designs and introductions. imgflip for producing images. infogr.amâ for infographics. Magdeleine for symbolism. Matthew Kosloski's hexbook for reciprocal hues. Online Image Editor for... altering pictures on the web. Paint Shop Proâ for outlining out your idea. Phonto for layering content on pictures. Photoscapeâ for altering pictures. Photoshopâ for altering pictures (and significantly more). Picasaâ for little illustrations you could use on your blog. Picmonkey for nothing on the web photograph altering. Piktochartâ for infographics, reports, graphs, and introductions. Pixel Buddha for textual styles and symbols. PixTeller for making great banners. Placeitâ for free iPhone and iPad mockups. PowerPoint for littler illustrations. Preziâ for enlivened introductions. Statements Cover for making visual statements. Recount for transforming cites into illustrations. Sellfy for amazing text styles. Look forâ turning your information into excellent designs and graphs. Visual.ly for symbolism and brand innovative administrations. Word Swag for adding visual words to pictures. Reward: Skillshare for configuration classes. Note: Many of these are free, a portion of the more hearty apparatuses require a tad of speculation. This post will assist you with utilizing any of these devices surprisingly better to ensure your blog graphicsâ are great and not simply... a visual to have on your blog. The better the visual, the more social offers you'll get. The more offers you get, the more traffic you get. What's more, the more traffic you get, the more open doors you need to change over your perusers into paying endorsers of your image. 33 Design Tools That Will Help You Create Awesome Blog Graphics #blogging1. Recollect Your Audience And Purpose At the point when you start a plan, it's anything but difficult to become involved with all the pleasant choices you have: shading, format, typography, and huge amounts of others. But rather, you should start byâ focusing on who your crowd is and what you need them to learn. Start by doing some exploration. What are others in your industry doing outwardly? What are they progressing nicely? What are they doing inadequately? Are there sure hues that your crowd likes or abhorrences? These inquiries will keep your consideration on your crowd, while managing you into the starting phases of structure. Structure for your crowd, not simply to have a visual on your blog. #blogging #contentmarketing2. Each Good Design Starts With A Good Idea It's anything but difficult to overlook that each great structure starts with a good thought. Before getting into the structure, consider what your blog theme ought to be, do some exploration, and make a framework. It’s extremely essential to have your thought before planning, on the grounds that without it, your illustrations will either have nothing to highlight or your designs might be a reason to conceal your not all that good thought, which never works. Discover your thought and ensure it’s a decent one with the goal that your plan can take it to the following level. Use configuration to take yourâ blogâ idea to the following level. #blogging3. Configuration To Draw Attention To Your Content Your peruser is likely attracted to your blog since they love the substance, so as opposed to diverting them with the structure, let it feature your work! You’ve went through hours inquiring about, altering, and refining your substance so the exact opposite thing you need is a diverting realistic glimmering in the sidebar. So as to cause to notice your substance, keep the plan straightforward. Discover a design that keeps your line lengths short (about 50â€75 characters) and contains a clear source of inspiration in the sidebar. Next, discover a shading plan that is simple on the eyes, instead of one that’s conspicuous and neon. Along these lines, the structure will guide your perusers to the delightful content, as opposed to divert. Great structure helpsâ your content stick out. #blogging4. Practice The Fundamental Design Concepts Inside the structure world, there’s a couple of general rules that are known to enable any plan to work as well as could be expected. Here’s a couple I’d like to impart to you. Number 1: Consistency Everybody appreciates what’s recognizable. They see it as sheltered and agreeable, which is actually why it produces trust and dependability. Just as delivering predictable substance is significant, so is making steady structure. Similarly as delivering predictable substance is significant, so is making steady design.Within your blog, attempt to have comparative styles for things, for example, your feature, central matters, body content, etc. You can utilize shading, various typefaces, and size to compose your content while making it outwardly predictable so your peruser can peruse continuous. Simply make sure to pick a style, and afterward stick to it. This consistency will urge your peruser to peruse progressively content, which at that point creates recognition and in general trust. Number 2: Repetition Everybody learns through redundancy. I think we’ve all read for school or rehearsed for a wearing movement. The more we do or see something, the more we learn. On account of you blog, utilizing redundancy in your structure can enable the peruser to gain more from your substance. By utilizing reiteration, they'll have the option to start perceiving certain obvious signs and examples that manage them through the substance in an exceptionally fruitful way.â Number 3: Alignment While a few of us may not be sorted out commonly, no one needs to remain over at a muddled house. The equivalent applies to your blog. With arrangement, you can make a network in your design that keeps things spotless and clean. A gridâ will separate each segment of your blog into various parts, making it organized and simpler for your peruser to discover what they’re searching for. Thisâ also keeps your blog predictable from post to post as they’ll have a similar format. By keeping everything composed, your peruser will effectively have the option to peruse your blog without stumbling over a shoe. Number 4: Hierarchy This is a truly extravagant word for ‘order’. Inside your substance, there will be a few things that issue more than others, for example, your feature. Your feature is significant for attracting your perusers, and making an association before entering the blog. Utilizing plan, you can make your feature sparkle outwardly by ensuring it's bigger than your body content. You can likewise include a shading that guides the reader’s focus toward the feature immediately. Inside your substance, you can make request with your headers and sub focuses essentially by altering the sizes and hues. Another alternative is content organizations. In the event that the header is increasingly significant, have a go at bolding it. In the event that you have a rundown you’d like the peruser to focus on, indent it. These are for the most part approaches to make request inside your substance. Number 5: Proximity â€Å"You are who you encircle yourself with.† This is a typical thing we as a whole hear growing up, andâ it's additionally evident with structure. We normally make relationship with things that are close to one another and separate things that are far away. Utilizing blog structure, you can make it simpler to draw associations inside your substance on the off chance that you become purposeful with arrangement and void area. For instance, in the event that you include a central matter inside your blog, and afterward have a realistic to underline that point, keep them fairly near one another. Your peruser would then be able to draw an association from the two joined in light of the fact that despite the fact that they’re diverse in position, they’re near one another and have a similar message. At that point let’s state you need to move onto your next central matter. Try to incorporate some blank area with the goal that the peruser can rest, and know you’re proceeding onward. Blank area functions as a period and space, separating every thought. While void area can be one of the most disregarded plan instruments, I exceptionally energize utilizing it so as to allow your peruser to unwind and cool off. Number 6: Color Everybody has their preferred shading, however past our general supposition, hues have direct mental ramifications. Shading can cause us to feel cherished, miserable, humiliated, or energized. Shading can even cause us to feel overpowered or super relaxed. Either way, shading is an incredible method to outwardly convey to your perusers. Here’s a few hints: First, don’t utilize splendid hues. Rather pick ones that are progressively inconspicuous, and have the more brilliant hues as accents for connections and buttons. Second, toning it down would be best. I for the most part prescribe utilizing a few hues so as to have enough assortment, while additionally staying con

Presentation of Social Class Realities and Interactions - Literature Essay Samples

North and South is a condition of England novel which, like Gaskell’s earlier work Mary Barton, sought to give a voice to the working class and expose the middle and upper classes to their suffering through the medium of literature. Published in 1854, and written in the style of a Bildungsroman, North and South explores the geographical and social divide amid the industrialised town of Milton, and the picturesque hamlet of Helstone. The characters of Bessy Higgins, Boucher, and the protagonist, Margaret Hale herself, to at least some degree, each embody Gaskell’s presentation of the poor and working class in Milton. Through an in-depth consideration of these and others characters relationships and interactions, the social divide within the early nineteenth century England will be illuminated. The town of Milton, located in the north of England, and presumed to be an interpretation of industrial Manchester, is a location which is used by Gaskell to contrast the â€Å"idyllic hamlet† of Helstone in the south. The contrasting geographical locations in Gaskell’s novel, are illustrative of the social divide throughout England in the Industrial Revolution. Milton is predominantly inhabited by factory workers who are for the most part impoverished, implied largely by their seemingly constant â€Å"clemmin†. By comparison, Milton is also home to several characters of contrast who live the affluent lifestyles of a â€Å"Master†. John Thornton is the owner of the Marlborough Mills in Milton, which is infamous in the north for its successful production of cotton. Gaskell’s novel depicts the encroachment of capitalist values into a somewhat feudal-system society, which therefore explains to a certain extent, her unforgiving yet empathetic depiction of the poor. Capitalism has the capability to alter relationships between humans, but also between that of a man and his surrounding landscape, whereby illustrated in this novel through Thornton seeing the Marlborough Mills in Milton as an economic benefit, and cares not for the physical well being of his employees. The Thornton’s descriptions of their employees both as â€Å"hounds† and â€Å"fools† degrades them almost to a sub-human status, emphasizing their perception of them merely as â€Å"hands.† It is therefore believed that before the creation of the welfare state, the workers had no support system in times of strife, which is implied in the misery and hardship of the poor in Milton, who often only have a â€Å"black miserable frizzle of a dinner.† The life and death of Bessy Higgins in Gaskell’s novel illustrates the many adversities which the working class encounter upon living and working in Milton. Upon moving to Milton, Margaret Hale befriends Bessy, who like Margaret, is a young lady whom necessitates to find a purpose in the entrepreneurial climate of Milton. Bessy is presented to be an extremely sick young girl, who as a result of working in a cotton mill, has inhaled a treacherously large amount of â€Å"fluff† into her lungs. Bessy is therefore too ill to even consider leaving her own home, and as the novel progresses, becomes increasingly immobile. Consequential to her illness, Bessy’s disposition often changes; she is at times calm and resigned with her fate, whereby she seeks comfort in religion, but at other moments, her character is illustrated to be delirious and raving. In this sense, Bessy Higgins exemplifies the differences in opinion of many of the inhabitants of Milton; those who are ac cepting of their way of life, which for the majority is destined to remain cold and bleak, but also of those who find it their best interest to take action and bring about change, which culminates in Chapter XIX with the â€Å"turn out† of the factory workers. Furthermore, Bessy’s friendship with Margaret helps the protagonist understand the manners and activities of the working class in the Milton society, and although their opinions of social norms differ, arguably Margaret is ameliorated for knowing and befriending her. Gaskells use of dialect and colloquialisms moreover highlights and to a certain extent alienates the societal class divisions in Milton, alongside giving the population a sense of identity. Margaret adopts the so-called â€Å"factory-slang† and as the novel progresses, her tone and mannerisms become more of those of a woman from Milton. In a ‘breach of convention’, Margaret is depicted to be, as Patricia Ingham describes, â€Å"on the wrong side of the class divide by the casual use of a few dialect terms in contexts where the workmen and their families might use them.†[1] The poor’s â€Å"slang† however is seen by Mrs Hale as vulgar and unrefined, however Margaret’s response illustrates the extent to which her character grows to understand the language, and arguably therefore the identity, of the people she has come to live with in Milton; â€Å"And if I live in a factory town, I must speak factory language when I speak it. Why, mamma, I could astonish you with a great many words you never heard in your life.† Margaret’s spirited tone demonstrates the degree to which she believes how the way a person’s speaking and their dialect, reflects their sign of class. Margaret actively seeks to understand, as can be seen in her many conversations with Mr Higgins and Bessy Higgins, as well as in a significant conversation with John Thornton in which they discuss their different interpretations of â€Å"man† and â€Å"gentleman†. In this way, Gaskell presents Margaret to embody cultural mediation, illustrated through her use of the poor’s â€Å"slang†, which comes to be representative of each characterâ₠¬â„¢s identity. The tragic character of John Boucher furthermore depicts the harsh, material conditions of the lives of the working class population in Milton. Gaskell illustrates Boucher to be a workingman who refuses to join the Union Committee in the town. Boucher’s â€Å"children are hungry ad are not yet old enough to work for themselves; his wife exerts continuous pressure on him; and the Union exercises a â€Å"slow, lingering torture† that prevents him from making his own decisions.†[2] In consequence to these hardships, Boucher drowns himself in a brook where â€Å"there’s not water enough to drown him,† illustrating that he was a â€Å"determined chap. He lay with his face downwards. He was sick enough o’ living, choose what cause he had for it.† Gaskell depicts the suicide of Boucher, which although is heartrending for his six children who are representative of many of the â€Å"clemmin† youth in Milton, in the long-term, the suicide is exercised to encourage Nicholas Higgins to temper his class antagonism and ask for work from the â€Å"masters† that he originally opposed in the strike. The presentation of Boucher, who the reader later discovers is of Irish descent; Margaret exclaims that â€Å"I would guess from their tones that they had Irish blood in them†, which illustrates how Boucher’s determination for an alternative future confirms â€Å"the inability of the Irish to be incorporated into England’s developmental times.†[3] Elizabeth Gaskells North and South depicts the punitive conditions in which the working class lived throughout the industrialization of England in the mid-1850s. The presentation of characters including John Boucher, Bessy and Nicholas Higgins and their interactions with those from a more privileged background, highlights the fact that North and South celebrates characters that subordinate alternative futures and synthesise multiple cultural times. Furthermore, it is significant that both the characters of Bessy and Boucher eventually die in the novel, and Gaskell uses death to open the eyes of the middle class to the suffering of the lower, whilst simultaneously forcing the lower to realize the positive effects of the middle class influence. [1] E. Gaskell, North and South (1853) Penguin Classics: London. p. xii [2] Scholl, L. Place and Progress in the Works of Elizabeth Gaskell. (2015) [3] Ibid.

Understanding Bipolar Disorder and Evaluating the Possible...

Author J.R.R. Tolkien once said, â€Å"[that] there is some good in this world, and its [sic] worth fighting for.† But, imagine a world where you cannot see the good one day, but then the next every single detail of life is good. In order to understand what it is like to have your emotions throws around like they are in a hurricane, you must first understand what it is to be bipolar. If a person would like to better understand bipolar disorder, he would have to look at the life of a patient with the disorder, and understand the definition, causes, symptoms, and treatments for the disorder. Understanding exactly what bipolar disorder is can be difficult, but it is best described as a mental illness that causes severe, unpredictable mood†¦show more content†¦Bipolar I disorder may be defined as experiencing severe mood swings ranging from extreme happiness to depression, and bipolar II disorder is a milder form of bipolar I disorder. Cyclothymic disorder is the result of hypomania followed by intense phases of depression. Mixed bipolar disorder is one of the most intense forms of bipolar disorder since patients experience signs of hypomania and depression at the same time, but this differs from rapid-cycling disorder because in rapid cycling patients go through four or more phases of mania and depression in the same year (Goldberg, n.d, pp. 1, 5). Bipolar disorder may affect people of all ages, including children, and it affects men and women equally. Finally, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 5.7 million Americans are bipolar, and bec ause of this, bipolar disorder is the sixth leading cause of disability in the United States (Bipolar Disorder Statistics, n.d, p. 1). In addition to general information on the disorder, the causes should be mentioned as well. According to Christian Nordqvist, â€Å"...bipolar disorder has no single cause.† However, it has been determined that genetics, chemicals, and the environment play a role in the development of bipolar disorder. Furthermore, almost half of bipolar patients have a family member with the disorder, and a child is fifteen to twenty percent more likely to develop the disorder if oneShow MoreRelatedThe Selection Criteria For These Patients1500 Words   |  6 Pagesmedical conditions or states (e.g. pregnancy). All participants were socially and ethnically homogenous from a hospital in Milan, Italy. The following demographic and clinical information was collected: age, education, illness duration, age of onset of disorder, number of manic episodes, number of psychotic episodes, sex, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score, and â€Å"medication load†. Interviews with at least one family member corroborated the information given by the patient. 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What may be considered abnormal for me, due to my cultural beliefs and systems, could be completely normal to someone of a different cultural system. Therefore, I strongly believe that abnormality is behavior that causes significant distress when controlling for cultural system differences. Such behavior can stem from a variety of sources such as current or past trauma, inability to cope with stressors or threatening situations, or the inability to articulate howRead MoreExamination of Clinical Psychology1665 Words   |  7 Pagesfocus is diagnosing, treating, and if possible, averting psychological disorders. The field of clinical psychology applies to every demographic from young children to the elderly, families or individuals, and one’s socioeconomic status is not a factor in whether he or she should receive treatment. 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Explicit correlation between genes and psychiatric disorders has not been proven since most substantialRead MoreA Case Study And Treatment Plan For Marilyn Monroe Essay4865 Words   |  20 Pagesand Treatment Plan for Marilyn Monroe: Borderline Personality Disorder Anita Daswani deMena Hodges University June 12, 2015 Abstract There are many factors which may have had an effect on Marilyn Monroe’s psychological state. I will attempt to prove in my case study and treatment plan, that if Marilyn Monroe had lived in the time period we live in today she would have been better able to be overcome her struggle with mental illness. If treated for Borderline Personality Disorder (F60

Rap Music free essay sample

To inform the audience about rap music and its history in America. Thesis: Rap music has been a controversial topic ever since the song Rappers Delight by The Sugar Gang in 1979. The question has been and still remains, Is rap music a way for everyday kids to get away from their seemingly awful life? L. Introduction a. Attention Material: Violence has always seemed to revolve around rappers and rap music because some of the harsh words said In some of these songs. A teacher once pointed out to me that the reason some rappers such as Will Smith TLD makeIt In rapping, is because he always kept It clean. B. Tie to the audience: This violence Is not caused by rappers and their music, but how the listeners respond to their work. If youve ever read anything from Shakespeare, teens today can agree that It Isnt an entertaining type of literature c. As the mind follows the melodious sounds of music, emotions surge and questions arise, sometimes causing an emotional tug of war within the Interior of ones inner mind. Mans Individual self-concept is greatly affected by music, which has a strong affect on ones emotions. Each Individual reacts and processes their own thoughts according to their own self-concept. 2 In the Philippines, music does not only serve as an entertainment but an effective portrayal of reality. Along with the trend of colonialism, Western influences such as rock and roll, hip-hop and pop music revolutionize Philippine music (Devils, 2008). Rap music can give people entertainment and also tell a story In someones life.Rapping Is distinct from spoken word poetry In that It Is performed In time to a beat. Rapping can be delivered over a beat or without accompaniment. Rap occupies a gray area among speech, prose, poetry, and song. The use of the word to describe quick speech or repartee long predates the musical form, meaning originally to hit. According to Macarthur (1998), the rappers talk rapidly, rhythmically, vividly, and boastfully, so as to compete for prestige among ones peers and impress ones listeners. Some rappers use strong language.As all kinds of music, the more popular It becomes, the more likely you are to find both good and bad sides. But the positive side of rap greatly outweighs the negative. And its positive messages seem to be spreading. Mackerel (2011) also emphasized that rap are sometimes delivered with elodea. The ability to rap quickly and clearly is sometimes regarded as an important sign of skill. Rap music was about having fun, being able to express 3 what youth are feeling and a way to keep youth out of trouble.There are many youth that find rap music an exceptional source of entertainment. All music can be an Incredible tool for expression. Rap music Is as valid for those teenagers who Identify with it, as classical music is for those who are deeply moved by it. The music we listen to is part of the complex web of media present in our life. As Rap music is now merging the youth interest and aspirations the alarming effects of it would like to know and take proceedings by the researchers.

Essay Topics For IAS Mains - What Do They Require?

Essay Topics For IAS Mains - What Do They Require?You are thinking of writing your IAS subjects with essay topics for IAS mains. You may have to be a bit innovative to impress the panel. But, there is no need to feel stressed. Keep in mind that you are dealing with several marks and the grades, which you will get from the panel depend on the number of topics you write and the difficulty level of each topic.When it comes to writing, you must make sure that you come up with very good topics. You can never please all, in the same way. But, in the case of essay topics for IAS Mains, it would be a good idea to write only on the ones that have less chances of getting rejected. This means that you should not even think of coming up with a topic that has some hidden but huge flaw in it. Instead, make sure that you select topics that have a higher probability of passing the test.As mentioned earlier, there are many topics that have high probabilities of passing the test. For example, first ye ar English composition students have to deal with very high level of expectations. The judges of IAS mains expect that they will manage to write interesting topics that will interest students. Therefore, it is important that students take a look at their class work and go through the topic papers very carefully. If you can find a topic that impresses the judges, then it will surely win you the top marks.By using essay topics for IAS Mains, you will be able to achieve your objectives. However, you have to choose topics wisely. Some topics are very difficult to understand; therefore, you should avoid these topics. In addition, if you do not enjoy writing, then you will never be able to pass the test.It is always a good idea to do some research about the topic that you are going to write. This will give you a better insight on what the judges expect from you. To do this, you can log on to the internet and look for a lot of topics that have passed IAS mains. If you find one that is your favorite, then you can make a point of writing on it.After finding a topic that has won the test, it is a good idea to consider including the actual words that you wrote. This is because the judges will not be able to understand what you have written. Instead, the panel will see it as what it really is - an essay. This will make it easier for them to understand the words. It is also a good idea to use the first person and second person narrations to make the topic easy to understand.Another advantage of essay topics for IAS Mains is that they give you a clear idea on how to write different types of essays. You will learn a lot about the vocabulary and the type of language that you need to know. The problem is that it is not easy to write essays in every style. Therefore, you have to choose the style that is easiest for you to write in.After all, it is the topic that is supposed to be explained in depth and not the language used for discussing the subject matter. This means that if you want to excel in the subject matter, you need to show why you have been selected for IAS. So, the use of essay topics for IAS will not only help you pass the test, but it will also give you a clear understanding of the subject. After all, an explanation in simple terms will help you understand the real essence of the subject.